What To Do After a Car Accident on Interstate 81 in Pennsylvania

Christian Francis | Jul 30 2026 05:56

A car accident on Interstate 81 in Pennsylvania can be especially frightening. Traffic often moves at highway speeds, large commercial trucks share the road, and the shoulder may offer limited space. In the first few minutes after a crash, your priority is simple: protect yourself and others from further harm.

Once you are safe, the steps you take can also affect your medical recovery, insurance claim, and ability to seek compensation. At Francis Law, we help injured drivers and passengers throughout northeastern Pennsylvania understand what to do after serious crashes on I-81 and other Pennsylvania highways.

This guide explains how to respond after an interstate accident, preserve important evidence, and protect your legal rights.

1. Get Out of Immediate Danger if You Can Do So Safely

After a collision on I-81, take a moment to assess whether your vehicle can be moved. If the vehicle is drivable and moving it will not create additional danger, pull as far away from active traffic lanes as possible. Use the shoulder, a safe emergency pull-off area, or the next available safe location.

Turn on your hazard lights immediately. Highway traffic can approach quickly, especially at night, in rain, fog, snow, or heavy congestion. Do not stand in a travel lane, attempt to direct traffic, or put yourself at risk to inspect vehicle damage.

If the vehicle cannot be moved, is disabled in a dangerous location, or anyone appears injured, call 911. Be prepared to tell the dispatcher that you are on Interstate 81, the direction you were traveling, the closest mile marker, nearby exit, or a visible landmark. Pennsylvania interstate mile markers can help first responders locate you faster.

2. Call 911 and Request Medical Help When Needed

For any crash involving injuries, significant damage, blocked lanes, a disabled vehicle, a commercial truck, suspected drunk driving, or dangerous conditions, call 911. Police can secure the area, request emergency medical services, speak with witnesses, and prepare a crash report.

Do not assume you are uninjured simply because you are able to walk or speak after the crash. Adrenaline can hide symptoms of concussions, neck injuries, back injuries, internal injuries, and soft-tissue damage. If you feel pain, dizziness, nausea, numbness, confusion, chest discomfort, or difficulty moving, tell first responders.

Accepting medical evaluation does not mean you are exaggerating your injuries. It means you are taking your health seriously and creating a timely record of what happened. If you decline transportation from the scene but symptoms develop later, seek medical care as soon as possible.

3. Exchange Information, but Avoid Discussing Fault

If it is safe to do so, exchange basic information with the other driver or drivers involved. Collect names, phone numbers, addresses, driver’s license information, insurance details, vehicle registration information, and license plate numbers.

Keep the conversation brief and factual. Do not apologize, argue, accuse another driver, or speculate about what caused the collision. Statements made in the aftermath of a crash can be misunderstood or used out of context by an insurance company later.

When police arrive, provide accurate information about what you observed. If you are not sure about a detail, say that you are not sure. Do not guess about speed, distance, injuries, or fault.

4. Document the I-81 Crash Scene

If you can safely take photos or ask a passenger to do so, document as much as possible before vehicles are moved or towed. Useful photos and videos may include:

  • Damage to every vehicle involved
  • License plates and commercial truck markings
  • Traffic lanes, shoulder conditions, debris, and skid marks
  • Weather, visibility, construction zones, and road conditions
  • Nearby mile markers, exits, signs, or landmarks
  • Visible injuries and damaged personal property

If a tractor-trailer, delivery vehicle, or other commercial vehicle was involved, photograph the company name, USDOT number, trailer number, and any identifying markings if it is safe to do so. Truck accident claims may involve important evidence beyond the drivers’ statements, including vehicle inspections, maintenance records, electronic data, and company policies.

Also ask witnesses for their names and contact information. Independent witness accounts can be valuable when drivers provide conflicting versions of what happened.

5. Get the Police Report Information

Ask the responding officer how to obtain the crash report and write down any report number, incident number, or officer information provided at the scene. The police report may contain important details about the location of the crash, parties involved, witness information, and contributing factors.

If police do not investigate a crash and someone was injured, killed, or a vehicle had to be towed, Pennsylvania requires a driver’s accident report to be sent to PennDOT within five days. Do not assume someone else has completed this step. If you have questions about reporting requirements after an I-81 crash, speak with an attorney or contact PennDOT.

6. Notify Your Insurance Company Carefully

Report the accident to your insurance company promptly, but be cautious. You can provide basic facts about the date, location, vehicles, and police involvement without making assumptions about fault or the full extent of your injuries.

Insurance adjusters may request a recorded statement or offer an early settlement before you have received complete medical treatment. It is often too soon to know whether injuries will resolve quickly or require ongoing care, therapy, time away from work, or future treatment.

Keep copies of every document related to the crash, including medical records, bills, repair estimates, prescriptions, towing receipts, photographs, wage-loss documentation, and communications with insurers. These records can be important if you later pursue a car accident injury claim.

7. Follow Through With Medical Care

After leaving the scene, follow your doctor’s recommendations. Attend follow-up appointments, fill prescriptions, complete physical therapy when prescribed, and tell your provider about all symptoms—even if they seem minor.

Gaps in treatment can affect both your recovery and your claim. Insurance companies may argue that a delay in care means you were not seriously injured or that something other than the crash caused your symptoms. Consistent medical documentation helps show the real effect the accident has had on your life.

8. Speak With a Pennsylvania Car Accident Lawyer

Not every I-81 accident requires a lawyer, but legal guidance is especially important when injuries are serious, fault is disputed, multiple vehicles are involved, a commercial truck caused the collision, or an insurance company is minimizing your losses.

Francis Law helps people injured in car and truck accidents across Scranton, Wilkes-Barre, and northeastern Pennsylvania. We can investigate the crash, preserve evidence, communicate with insurers, review available insurance coverage, and help you understand your options.

FAQ

Should I move my car after an accident on I-81?

If your vehicle is drivable and you can move it safely out of active traffic lanes, do so. If it is disabled, unsafe to move, or anyone is injured, call 911 and follow first responder instructions.

What location information should I give 911?

Tell the dispatcher that you are on Interstate 81, your direction of travel, the nearest mile marker, and the closest exit or landmark you can identify.

What if a truck caused the accident?

Get medical help, call police, and document the truck’s company name, trailer number, license plate, and USDOT number if it is safe. Truck accident claims often require fast action to preserve evidence.

Do I have to file a report with PennDOT?

If police do not investigate and the crash involved injury, death, or a vehicle that needed towing, a driver’s accident report generally must be submitted to PennDOT within five days.

When should I contact an attorney?

Contact a lawyer as soon as possible if you were injured, a truck or commercial vehicle was involved, fault is disputed, or an insurer pressures you to settle quickly.

If you were injured in a crash on Interstate 81, Francis Law is here to help. Call 570-852-2175 for a free consultation with a Pennsylvania car accident lawyer.